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Land Speeder

6,585 bytes added, 10 March
Storm
{{SpaceMarinesPortal}}
[[Imagefile:LandSpeederArt.jpg|thumb|right|330px|Space Marine Land Speeders]]'''Land Speeders''' are light anti-gravity vehicles, serving as the primary reconnaissance, scouting, resupply , and fast attack vehicles of the Imperial [[Space Marine]] [[Chapter]]s.
==History==
Land Speeders are based on [[STC]] data recovered in [[M31]] by the famous [[Tech-priest#Magos|Techno-archaeologist]] [[Arkhan Land]], and afterwards became widely produced and used throughout the [[Imperium]]. Land Speeders were also originally used by the [[Imperial Guard]], but since then the plasma and anti-gravity technologies required to produce them have become increasingly rare and hard to maintain.{{Fn|1a}} Only extremely resource rich planets like [[Ryza]]{{cite this}} or organisations such as the Space Marines can afford to create them. There are 50 plus Land Speeders in a typical Chapter.{{Fn|1a}}
==Design==
The anti-gravitic plates which give the Land Speeder its ability to fly remains a mystery restricted mostly to the Tech-Magos of the [[Adeptus Mechanicus]]. Placed around the nose and cockpit of the vehicle they create an inverse gravity field which, in combination with afterburning ramjets, allows it to climb to a height of one hundred meters but the official doctrine dictated that Land Speeders should use the ground as cover and don't climb up to high height.{{Fn|1a}} Though its anti-gravitic plates won't function at higher altitudes, they can be used to perform a control descent at these heights, allowing their deployment from an overflying [[Thunderhawk]] for rapid assaults.{{Fn|2}} The Land Speeder is even capable of barrel-rolling until the vehicle is upside down, whilst maintaining speed and firing its weapons.{{Fn|9a}}
The Land Speeder is lightly armoured - indeed the [[power armour]] of its Space Marine crew provides them with more protection - instead relying on its speed and maneuverability to avoid enemy fire.{{Fn|2}} Its primary armament is a [[Heavy Bolter]], although this is replaced in some Land Speeders with a [[Multi-Melta]] for anti-armour firepower.{{Fn|1f}}
==Battlefield Role==
The advantages of the Land Speeder is that it can be tasked to fulfill fulfil a variety of missions. These can range from light reconnaissance to tank-hunting and search-and-destroy operations. Land Speeders are typically fielded in squadrons of one to three vehicles, and normally piloted by [[Assault Marines]], with each [[Battle Company]] maintaining its own stockpile. However, the majority are held by the Chapter's [[Reserve Companies|Reserve Companies]], with the 7th Company trained and equipped to deploy en masse on Land Speeders, acting as a fast-response strike group which can be used to respond to enemy penetrations or exploit a hole in their battle lines.{{Fn|2}} On average the typical Chapter will have between fifty to seventy Land Speeders of various types, though this varies depending upon the Chapter's wealth or tactical doctrine. For example, the [[Dark Angels]] and [[White Scars]], along with their successor Chapters, each field several hundred Land Speeders.{{Fn|3}}
==Technical Information==
==Variants==
===Tornado===
[[Image:LSTornadeLandSpeederTornado1.gifjpg|thumb|right|250px|Tornado variant]]
Land Speeder Tornadoes are more heavily armed variants of the standard Land Speeder, mounting a [[heavy flamer]] as its primary armament with a [[heavy bolter]] for additional firepower. The heavy flamer is sometimes replaced with an [[assault cannon]], with the heavy bolter replaced with a multi-melta.{{Fn|1f}}
{{Imperial Aircraft
===Typhoon===
[[Image:LSTyphoonLandSpeederTyphoon1.gifjpg|thumb|right|250px|Typhoon variant]]Land Speeder Typhoons are a more heavily-armed version of the standard Land Speeder. In addition to the Heavy Bolter, it mounts [[twin-linked]] [[missile launcher]]s. The heavy bolter can also be replaced with a multi-melta.{{Fn|1f}} The missile launcher is of the Sextus pattern and fires multiple [[Frag Missile|fragmentation warheads]].{{Fn|9b}} The Typhoon is held afloat by use of the M30 pattern gravitic lifting plate and propels itself with the help of the [[Lucius (Forge World)|Lucius]] pattern enhanced turbo fan unit. It also incorporates a passive augury probe and a ground-proximity sensor, with some vehicles modified to mount a Merrett pattern [[Scanner|aggressive sensor]].{{Fn|9b}} The Typhoon can sustain an angle of attack between -46 and +46 degrees and its acceleration is rated at seventeen gees for Space Marines and seven gees for baseline human crews.{{Fn|9b}}
{{Imperial Aircraft
|Type=Attack Skimmer{{Fn|1e}}
The Tempest was first fielded by the [[White Scars]] in [[M38]] during the [[Evacuation of Barac]]. A squadron of three Tempests, led by [[Space Marine Veteran Sergeant|Veteran Sergeant]] [[Jegun]], was credited with destroying a traitor{{Fn|1b}} [[Flaming Skulls]]{{Fn|7a}} [[Reaver Battle Titan|Reaver]] [[Titan]] that was about to overrun the Chapter's command post. Sergent Jegun was killed when the Reaver fell on his Tempest and destroyed it, but his heroic sacrifice started a tradition of the White Scars naming one Tempest squadron "Jegun's Avengers". Other Chapters have used plans provided by the White Scars to create their own Tempests, such as the [[Dark Angels]]' [[Ravenwing]], although they remain less common than Tornados and Typhoons.{{Fn|1b}}
Slightly larger than the standard Land Speeder, the Tempest carries [[Extra Armour|heavier armour]] , weapons,{{Fn|1b}} an armoured cockpit and weaponsa [[Scanner|ground tracking scanner]]. {{Fn|10}} To save on weight, the gunner is replaced with a slaved targeting system with the pilot's aim assisted by a [[Machine Spirit]]. Weaponry includes a fixed-forward Assault Cannon and twin-linked Missile Launchers controlled through a multi-spectral targeting [[surveyor]]. Despite the heavier armour, standard combat tactics remain the same, with Tempests flying nap-of-the-earth to avoid enemy fire.{{Fn|1b}}
{{Imperial Aircraft
|Type=Attack Skimmer{{Fn|1b}}
===Storm===
[[Image:LandSpeederStorm.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Land Speeder Storm{{Fn|4}}]]
Land Speeder Storms are significant modifications to the standard Land Speeder, designed for use by the Chapter's [[Scout Squad]]s. Though equal to the standard model in speed and maneuverabilitymanoeuvrability, it trades it's heavy armament for the ability to carry five Marine Scouts into battle. It is further altered with baffled engines and a sophisticated spy array, allowing for stealthy insertions behind enemy lines.{{Fn|2}}
The weapons include a standard Heavy Bolter and a light [[Cerebus Launcher]], a tri-barreled barrelled [[missile launcher]] capable of shooting frag, stun and blind rockets or other types. It is also equipped with an advanced jamming beacon that operates in both electro-magnetic and etheric bands, allowing it to interfere with enemy communications and cause [[teleport homer]]s to malfunction within its area of effect. The heavy bolter can also be replaced with a heavy flamer, multi-melta or assault cannon.{{Fn|2}}
The exact origins of the Land Speeder Storm is unknown; it sees extensive use by the [[Ultramarines]] and [[Raven Guard]], along with their successors, and so is thought to be one of their inventions. Conversely, the Storm is all but unheard of within the armouries of the [[Space Wolves]] and [[Blood Angels]].{{Fn|3}}
{{Imperial Aircraft
|Type=Scout Skimmer{{cite thisFn|2}}
|Vehicle Name=Land Speeder Storm
|Forge World of Origin=Unknown
The '''Land Speeder Vengeance''' is a large variant of Land Speeder used exclusively by the [[Dark Angels]] and their [[Unforgiven|Successor Chapters]]. The [[STC]] design was discovered by the Dark Angels in [[M36]].{{Fn|6}} Most commonly employed by their [[Ravenwing]] formations, the Land Speeder Vengeance has proven its worth on the battlefield time and time again, able to keep pace with the fastest of the Ravenwing vehicles and able to deliver devastating volleys from its deadly [[Plasma Storm Battery]] and [[Assault Cannon]]. A more archaic version of the Land Speeder Vengeance, the [[Ravenwing Darkshroud]], is also employed by the Dark Angels and their successors.{{Fn|5}}
{{Clear}}
 
===Proteus===
[[Image:FWProteusLandSpeeder2018b.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Land Speeder Proteus{{Fn|8}}]]
*{{main|Proteus Land Speeder}}
An ancient Land Speeder design dating back to the [[Great Crusade]] and [[Horus Heresy]].{{Fn|8}}
{{clear}}
 
===Sirocco===
[[Image:Land Speeder Sirocco.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Land Speeder Sirocco{{Fn|11a}}]]
The '''Land Speeder Sirocco''' is a transport Land Speeder variant, that can carry up to six [[Space Marines]] at once. In order to ensure that the Sirocco can safely deliver its passengers, the transport is usually escorted by other Land Speeder variants. Or if they are deployed in pairs, then at least one Sirocco should be equipped with a [[Multi-Melta]]. It can be armed with a [[Heavy Bolter]], [[Twin-Linked]] Heavy Bolters, a Multi-Melta or Twin-Linked Multi-Meltas, as well as a [[Assault Cannon]], Twin-Linked Assault Cannons or [[Heavy Flamer]]. The Sirocco has three firing stations on each side, which the transported Space Marines can fire from, and it can also be equipped with [[Smoke Launcher]]s and a [[Searchlight]].{{Fn|11a}}
 
{{clear}}
 
===Hurricane===
[[Image:Land Speeder Hurricane.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Land Speeder Hurricane{{Fn|11b}}]]
The '''Land Speeder Hurricane''' is a Land Speeder variant, that can unleash a significant amount of firepower. It can be equipped with a [[Heavy Bolter]], [[Twin-Linked]] Heavy Bolters, a [[Multi-Melta]] or Twin-Linked Multi-Meltas, as well as a [[Assault Cannon]], Twin-Linked Assault Cannons or [[Heavy Flamer]]. Additional side weapons include two Heavy Bolters or Multi-Meltas and optional [[Smoke Launcher]]s and a [[Searchlight]].{{Fn|11b}}
 
{{clear}}
 
===Lightning===
[[Image:Land Speeder Lightning.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Land Speeder Lightning{{Fn|11c}}]]
The '''Land Speeder Lightning''' is an artillery Land Speeder variant, that can be equipped with four [[Imperial Missile Launcher|Missile Launcher]]s or two pairs of [[Twin-Linked]] Missile Launchers, which fire [[Tracker Missile]]s. It is usually deployed behind other [[Space Marine]] forces and will rely on the Lightning's speed or [[Smoke Launcher]]s to escape if it is attacked. Additional weapons include a [[Heavy Bolter]], [[Twin-Linked]] Heavy Bolters, a [[Multi-Melta]] or Twin-Linked Multi-Meltas, as well as a [[Assault Cannon]], Twin-Linked Assault Cannons or [[Heavy Flamer]]. The Lighting can also be optionally given [[Smoke Launcher]]s and a [[Searchlight]].{{Fn|11c}}
 
{{clear}}
 
===Thunderbolt===
[[Image:Land Speeder Thunderbolt.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Land Speeder Thunderbolt{{Fn|11d}}]]
The '''Land Speeder Thunderbolt''' is a tank hunting variant of the Land Speeder, whose firepower is comparable to a [[Land Raider]]. In battle, its speed allows the Thunderbolt to flush out enemy tanks from hiding, so that they can be destroyed. It can be equipped with a [[Heavy Bolter]], [[Twin-Linked]] Heavy Bolters, a [[Multi-Melta]] or Twin-Linked Multi-Meltas, as well as a [[Assault Cannon]], Twin-Linked Assault Cannons or [[Heavy Flamer]]. Additional side weapons include two [[Lascannon]]s or a pair of Twin-Linked Laser Cannons and optional [[Smoke Launcher]]s and a [[Searchlight]].{{Fn|11d}}
 
{{clear}}
 
===Assault Buggy===
[[Image:AssaultBuggy.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Land Speeder Assault Buggy{{Fn|12}}]]
The '''Assault Buggy''' is a wheeled variant of the Land Speeder, which has four tires. It is deployed in one to three vehicles per squadron and the Assault Buggy is armed with a [[Heavy Bolter]] or [[Multi-Melta]]. The vehicle can also be equipped with a [[Smoke Launcher]] and [[Searchlight]]. The turbines that normally reside in the rear of a Land Speeder have been replaced with a hatch on the Assault Buggy. The rear of the vehicle can hold a fuel canister and a spare tyre as well.{{Fn|12}}
 
{{clear}}
==Notable Land Speeders==
*''[[Sableclaw]]'' — customized Customized Land Speeder used by [[Sammael]] of the [[Dark Angels]].*''[[Spectral Nine]]'' of the [[Star Phantoms]]. Took part in the [[Badab War]].{{Fn|7b}}
==Miniatures==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="150">
LandSpeeder.jpg|[[3rd Edition ]] '''Land Speeder'''Smspeeder2004-303.jpg|[[2nd Edition ]] '''Land Speeder'''LandSpeeder1st.jpg|[[1st Edition ]] [[Proteus Land Speeder]]
</gallery>
 
==Trivia==
{{Trivia}}
*The '''Sirocco, Hurricane, Lightning''' and '''Thunderbolt Land Speeder''',{{Fn|11a}}{{Fn|11b}}{{Fn|11c}}{{Fn|11d}} as well as the '''Assault Buggy'''{{Fn|12}} variants were created by the [[Games Workshop]] employee '''Philippe Beaubrun'''. They were featured on an older French version of the company's website{{Fn|11a}}{{Fn|11b}}{{Fn|11c}}{{Fn|11d}} and in [[Troll Magazine 31 (FR)]].{{Fn|12}}
==See also==
*[[Javelin Attack Speeder]], an [[Horus HeresySpace Marine Vehicles (List)]]-era pattern**[[Proteus Land Javelin Attack Speeder]], an - a [[Horus Heresy]]-era patterngrav vehicle**[[Storm Speeder]], - a new Pattern pattern designed for the [[Primaris Space Marine]]s
==Sources==
{{CiteCitation issues}}*1: [[Imperial Armour Volume 2Two - Space Marines and Forces of the Inquisition]]:
**{{Endn|1a}}: pg. 117
**{{Endn|1b}}: pgs. 125–126
**{{Endn|7b}}: pg. 155
*{{Endn|8}}: [https://www.warhammer-community.com/2018/10/01/1st-oct-forge-world-preview-the-proteus-pattern-land-speeder-returns-againfw-homepage-post-1/ Warhammer Community: Forge World Preview: The Proteus Pattern Land Speeder Returns (again)]
*9: [[White Dwarf 238 (UK)]] — ''Land Speeder Typhoon'':
**{{Endn|9a}}: pg. 96
**{{Endn|9b}}: pg. 97
*{{Endn|10}}: [[Imperial Armour - Apocalypse II]], pg. 29
*11: [https://archive.ph/Ouams Games Workshop France: Modelisme: Land Speeder: Introduction - via Google Translate] ''(Saved archive page, dated 15 April 2008, last accessed 6 May 2025, original link: http://fr.games-workshop.com/40k/space_marines/modelisme/landspeeder/index.asp)''
**{{Endn|11a}}: [https://archive.ph/4Usib Land Speeder Sirocco] ''(Saved archive page, dated 17 April 2008, last accessed 6 May 2025, original link: http://fr.games-workshop.com/40k/space_marines/modelisme/landspeeder/reglesSirocco.asp)''
**{{Endn|11b}}: [https://archive.ph/uSheZ Land Speeder Hurricane] ''(Saved archive page, dated 15 April 2008, last accessed 6 May 2025, original link: http://fr.games-workshop.com/40k/space_marines/modelisme/landspeeder/reglesHurricane.asp)''
**{{Endn|11c}}: [https://archive.ph/qKOAy Land Speeder Lightning] ''(Saved archive page, dated 12 February 2008, last accessed 6 May 2025, original link: http://fr.games-workshop.com/40k/space_marines/modelisme/landspeeder/regleslightning.asp)''
**{{Endn|11d}}: [https://archive.ph/b4f1y Land Speeder Thunderbolt] ''(Saved archive page, dated 24 December 2007, last accessed 6 May 2025, original link: http://fr.games-workshop.com/40k/space_marines/modelisme/landspeeder/reglesThunderbolt.asp)''
*{{Endn|12}}: [[Troll Magazine 31 (FR)]], pgs. 6-7
{{SMVehicles}}
[[Category:SkimmersLand Speeders| ]]
[[Category:Vehicles (Space Marines)]]
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[[fr:Land Speeder]]