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[[Image:Land Raider.JPG|thumb|right|320px|Space Marine Land Raider{{Fn|15a}}]]
The '''Land Raider''' (originally known as '''Land's Raider''') is a heavily armoured personnel carrier and occasional [[Heavy_TankHeavy Tank|heavy tank]] used primarily by the [[Space Marine]]s and [[Chaos Space Marine]]s, but also by the [[Adeptus Mechanicus]]{{Fn|9b}}, [[Inquisition]]{{Fn|4a}}, and even especially influential [[Rogue Traders]].{{Fn|11a}}{{Fn|16}} It is capable of operating in virtually any kind of planetary environment. Its hull fully isolates its occupants from the environment and provides life support functions, allowing operation on inhospitable and airless planets from complete vacuum to ocean floors.{{Fn|11b}}
The Land Raider is designed to move at a good speed while still carrying heavy armaments as well as a number of warriors within its armoured hull. It is a [[Standard Template Construct]] vehicle, like many others in the armouries of [[Imperial]] forces and has been modified several times since its rediscovery. The standard modern pattern of Land Raider however is known as the '''Land Raider Phobos'''{{Fn|9a}} which provided with none the less standard '''M32 "Cyclops"''' class battle cogitator.{{Fn|11b}}
===The Land Raider in the 41st Millennium===
Land Raiders are used by Space Marines as well as by their counterparts in the [[Traitor Legions]], who have continued to employ the vehicle after their defeat and exile.{{cite thisCite Marker End}}
Since its rediscovery over ten thousand years ago, newly discovered STC information and modifications to the original design have produced different marks and variants. Most of these variants have been recognised by the Priesthood of Mars. Some of these are the [[Land Raider Crusader]], [[Land Raider Helios]], [[Land Raider Prometheus]], [[Land Raider Ares]], [[Land Raider Redeemer]]{{Cite ThisMarker End}} and [[Land Raider Terminus Ultra]].{{Fn|11b}}
According to the organisational guidelines laid down by the [[Codex Astartes]], the Land Raider is only used by the [[1st Company]] of a Space Marine chapter. However, some less orthodox or non-codex compliant chapters are known to use it more widely. The [[Salamanders]] chapter uses an altered version of the Codex Astartes with 12 squads in the 1st company instead of 10, increasing the maximum number of Land Raiders available to 12.{{Cite ThisMarker End}}
Land Raiders may also be formed into [[Armoured Spearhead]]s, designed to punch holes through enemy lines and allow penetration into their rear areas.{{Cite ThisMarker End}}
==Design==
===Mobility===
====Engine====
Power for the Land Raider is provided for by a Mars pattern adaptable thermic combustor reaction engine, situated in the rear of the vehicle. It is kept cool by a nitro-ammonium cooling system, and protected from malfunction and [[Daemon]]ic possession by [[Adeptus Mechanicus]] manufacturing sigils and [[purity seal]]s. The engine provides power for all of the Land Raider's systems and can propel it up to an on-road speed of 55km55 km/h.{{Fn|4a}} It can be adapted to run on almost fuel type, including a variety of gases, fossil fuels, liquids and even vegetative matter.{{Fn|15b}} The engine outputs 3000 bhp and allows an operational range of 387 miles in reactor only mode, while in dual fuel reactor operation mode this range is extended to 1200 miles.{{Fn|15a}}
====Suspension====
The Land Raider has a ground clearance of 1 foot 5 inches by use of hydro-compressive suspension units, has a maximum gradient climb of 65% and exerts a pressure of 15.5 psi upon the ground. Furthermore, it is capable of crossing a trench up to 18 feet wide and can overcome vertical obstacles up to 6 feet 2 inches in height.{{Fn|15a}} Finally, the Land Raider is fully submersible to around 36.57 meters.{{Fn|4d}}
Every Land Raider is equipped with automatic control systems known as a [[Machine Spirit]]. The Machine Spirit assists the crew in operating the tank and, in extreme circumstances, can operate the vehicle all on its own.{{Fn|4a}} It is a M32 'Cyclops' class Machine Spirit, operating at a cogitation speed of 30,000 co/second and featuring a maximum contemplation capacity of 3000 kilobrains. The Cyclops features alembic shielding, aetheric stabiliser rod caps, a pseudo-synaptic relay and is fed by phlogiston and etheric feed coils. Data input is provided by an external sensory interface cortex and the 'Redeye' external monitor, while outputting through an external hailing speaker.{{Fn|15a}}
Perhaps the most famous example of this was ''[[Rynn's Might]]'' which, despite lacking any crew, proceeded to kill an [[Ork]] [[Warboss]] and his followers before eventually being destroyed.{{Cite ThisMarker End}}
Besides the Machine Spirit, the Land Raider feature triple-redundant banks of [[cogitator|analytical engines]] and communication arrays to facilitate extensive command and control. These even allow deep range strikes behind enemy lines.{{Fn|15b}}
For security purposes, all controls are gene-coded to prevent their unauthorized use by the enemy.{{Fn|4a}} The Land Raider also possesses an auto-tarot reader, 2 megawatt quarz/halogen headlight units,{{Fn|15a}} medical facilities and a shrine dedicated to spiritual purity.{{Fn|15b}}
Other standard equipment includes a [[Searchlight]] and [[Smoke Launchers]]. Additional upgrades include [[Dozer Blades]], [[Extra Armour]], a [[Hunter-killer Missile]], and a [[Multi-Melta]].{{Cite ThisMarker End}} The Hunter-Killer Missile is an MKVIII 'Avenger' pattern.{{Fn|15a}}
Also the distinctive feature common to many patterns of Land Raider is the consecrated 'aquila' track links. The twelve consecutive track links standing for the twelve [[High Lords]] of the [[Imperium]] and the thirteenth bears the double-headed eagle symbol, that represents the [[Emperor]] himself. So during the campaigns of the [[Space Marines]] a planet's surface is repeatedly stamped with the authority of the Emperor as if he himself marched there.{{Fn|11c}} The track links are made from a cast pseudo-titanium alloy.{{Fn|15a}}
[[Image:CSMLandRaider.jpg|thumb|right|[[Chaos Space Marine]] Land Raider{{Fn|6}}]]
The Land Raiders in the service of the [[Traitor Legions]] are ten thousand year old machines, the same Land Raiders the Legions took with them when they fled into the [[Eye of Terror]] following the defeat of their [[Horus Heresy|rebellion]]. In place of the [[Machine Spirit]] is a [[daemonic]] force which assumes control of the movement of the vehicle in the event the crew are in some way disabled or even dead, as well as assisting in the operation of the weapon systems.{{Fn|3}}
==Named Land Raiders==
==Images==
<gallery heights="170px" widths="250px" mode="nolines" caption="">
UMLR.jpg|[[Ultramarines]] Land Raider [[3rd Edition| (3rd Ed.)]]{{Fn|7}}
LandRaider1.jpg|1st Edition Plastic Land Raider{{Fn|12}}
EpicLR1st.jpg|[[Epic]] Scale Land Raider model
EpicLR.jpg|3rd Edition [[Epic]] Scale Land Raider model
Chaos Land Raider WD 281 pg 69.jpg|A heavily modified [[Chaos]] Land Raider (3rd Ed.){{Fn|17}}
White Dwarf 203 pg 23.jpg|[[Deathwing Land Raider]] [[2nd Edition| (2nd Ed.)]]{{Fn|18}}
</gallery>
<gallery heights="170px" mode="packed" caption="">
HarlequinLandRaider.png|[[Harlequin]] [[Land Raider]]{{Fn|21}}
Harlequin Land Raider 1989 Fantasy Miniatures pg 2.jpg|[[Harlequin]] acquired Land Raider, [[Golden Daemon]] entry by Steve MacSorley.{{Fn|19}}
Looted land raida.jpg| A looted Land Raider.{{Fn|20}}
==Sources==
*{{Endn|1}}: [[Codex: Space Marines (4th Edition)]], {{Cite ThisMarker End}}
*{{Endn|2}}: [http://web.archive.org/web/20071002030430/http://oz.games-workshop.com/games/40k/spacemarines/extras/landraiderhistory/default.htm History of the Land Raider on the official Games Workshop website] {{Archive|20071002030430|14:30, 9 July 2024 (UTC)}}, additionally archived [[Land Raider/Sources|here]]
*{{Endn|3}}: [[Codex: Chaos Space Marines (4th Edition)]], pg. 36